FreePint Newsletter 232 - SLA 2007
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FreePint
"Helping 79,000 people find, use, manage
and share work-related information"
ISSN 1460-7239 28th June 2007 No.232
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ONLINE FORMATTED HTML VERSION
IN THIS ISSUE
-------------
EDITORIAL
By Monique Cuvelier, Editor, FreePint
MY FAVOURITE TIPPLES
By Patrice Curtis
FREEPINT BAR
In Association with Factiva, from Dow Jones
JINFO :: JOBS IN INFORMATION
International Contract Business Researchers
Training & Know-How Co-ordinator
Head of Information and Knowledge Management
Senior Analyst
Records Management Officer
Electronic Services Librarian
Database Coordinator
Human Resources Researcher / Administrator
Senior Business Research Analyst
TIPS ARTICLE
"Beyond Online: In-Depth Report from SLA"
By Shirl Kennedy
REVIEW
"Duct Tape Marketing: The World's Most Practical Small
Business Marketing Guide"
Written by John Jantsch
Reviewed by Christine Hamilton-Pennell
FEATURE ARTICLE
"SLA Special Report: Your Wish Was Our Command"
By Free Pint Limited Staff
EVENTS, GOLD AND FORTHCOMING ARTICLES
CONTACT INFORMATION
ONLINE FORMATTED HTML VERSION
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EDITORIAL
By Monique Cuvelier, Editor, FreePint
The laws of physics don't make much sense to me, but even I know you
can't be in two places at once. That's why we let you stay at home
while we went to the Special Libraries Association (SLA) conference in
Denver earlier this month.
Many of you responded to our survey, in which you told us what
sessions you'd most like to see at the event, had you gone. So we went
to the top-ranking events and report on what happened in this issue of
FreePint.
You'll see an interesting breakdown of the subjects that resonate most
with the FreePint community in that article, but here are a few facts
worth highlighting about the event:
* Competitive intelligence factored high on your list of interests
* Many asked to be informed about new technologies, including social
networking (NB: I attended Enterprise 2.0 last week in Boston to
gather information for future issues)
* More than 5,000 people from 41 countries attended the event
* SLA 2008 is from 15-18 June in Seattle, Washington, USA.
Also in this special issue, our own Shirl Kennedy, editor of
ResourceShelf, gives an in-depth report of Beyond Online, an
informative session that gave solid tips on how to conduct competitive
intelligence research without (!) the Internet.
And Christine Hamilton-Pennell writes a review of John Jantsch's
compelling "Duct Tape Marketing: The World's Most Practical Small
Business Marketing Guide".
The SLA survey is over, but I'm still interested in what you want to
see reported in FreePint. Drop me a line with any ideas, and I'll do
my best to cover them.
Sincerely,
Monique Cuvelier
Editor, FreePint
e: monique.cuvelier@freepint.com
w:
FreePint is a Registered Trademark of Free Pint Limited (R) 1997-2007
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MY FAVOURITE TIPPLES
By Patrice Curtis
* In preparing for my feature in the July issue of VIP
related to doing business in the Middle
East and Africa, I found the following websites to be useful. If
you've got a favourite, please share it with me.
* The CIA World Factbook provides a solid
place to learn background information on almost any country, and it
is updated every two weeks.
* Find country-level macroeconomic data in the International Monetary
Fund's bi-annual World Economic Outlook database
.
* Parts of Africa and the Middle East are heavily affected by armed
conflicts. Global Security provides a list
of
current conflicts with detailed backgrounds.
* Non-government organizations, which can be found through Interaction
in the United States and the British
Overseas NGOs for Development (BOND) in the
UK, will lead you to NGOs working throughout Africa and the Middle
East.
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Patrice Curtis works for Curtis Research Group Intl, a firm
specializing in marketing research and analysis. Reach her at:
.
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Western workers encounter new challenges when working with information
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FREEPINT BAR
By Monique Cuvelier, Editor, FreePint
In Association with Factiva, from Dow Jones
Internet access is a hot topic on the Bar recently, as is a
perennially ripe discussion about finding venture capital. Read on for
highlights, or jump into a discussion at
.
* Taxonomy may not have been a word Microsoft developers were thinking
when they developed Access. At least, it can seem that way when
you're trying to conduct a search on a database created with the
software. One FreePinter is looking for ways to search on subject
terms and is looking for help. Lend it here:
.
* Venture capital used to flow as swiftly as a brook back in the salad
days of the Internet, but finding investors for a hot idea is no
longer so simple. One man is looking for a buyer for an irrigation
device, and his plea for help is generating interesting discussion
on the Bar. Have a look .
* Sure, everybody's online, but who looks at what? A Barista is
looking for help tracking down Internet Audience Data (that he can
afford). A few useful websites have surfaced, which you can pick up
at the Bar .
Well, not all business is done online. Read this issue's feature
"Beyond Online" to pick up useful strategies for conducting
competitive intelligence research without turning on the computer.
* Internet accessibility issues have gained ground as more people have
PDAs or Internet-capable mobiles in their pocket. But a surprising
number of people are colour blind and find it easier to pick out
high- contrast colour schemes. One office has moved to IE version 7,
but the text is proving difficult to read for the IT team. Have
ideas on customising the view? Lend here
.
* Some countries have limited accessibility issues by dint of having
limited access. One Bar regular is looking for tips on how to find
out the proportion of companies that block Internet access by
country .
Subscribe to FreePint Bar twice-weekly email digests at
.
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Monique Cuvelier is editor of the FreePint Newsletter. She has edited,
launched and written for many magazines, newspapers and websites in
the US and UK. Learn more about her at <
http://www.onopoly.com/support/team/>.
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The FreePint Bar is where you can get free help with your tricky
research and information questions .
Help with study for information-related courses is available at the
FreePint Student Bar .
Subscribe to the twice-weekly email digests at
.
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Explore the latest posts in mobile search, search engine news,
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Latest Searcher's Guide features outstanding collections in real-time
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JINFO :: JOBS IN INFORMATION
The Jinfo service enables you to search and advertise information-
related job vacancies.
The Jinfo Newsletter now features CV Makeovers, in which a job
seeker's CV is critiqued and revised by specialists in the field as
well as career tips for all experience levels. Read the latest edition
and subscribe free at .
Here is a selection of the latest featured entries in the Jinfo
database:
International Contract Business Researchers
Undertake projects in your home countries and/or areas of expertise:
collection of data, analysis, and writing up findings.
Recruiter: Strategic Insight Group
Training & Know-How Co-ordinator
Exciting new training and marketing position work within a leading
international law firm
Recruiter: Aslib, The Association for Information Management
Country: United Kingdom
Head of Information and Knowledge Management
Act as the focal point for the organisation's bank of
information and knowledge.
Recruiter: RSA
Country: United Kingdom
Senior Analyst
A Senior Analyst is required for a leading Consulting Firm.
Recruiter: TFPL Ltd.
Country: United Kingdom
Records Management Officer
Develop and implement the records management programme and ensure the
smooth running of records management systems.
Recruiter: Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain
Country: United Kingdom
Electronic Services Librarian
Electronic Services Librarian to assist in the provision of a legal
& business information and research service.
Recruiter: Weekes Gray Recruitment
Country: United Kingdom
Database Coordinator
Experience implementing systems across multiple offices? Experience
in professional services firms? Check out this role!
Recruiter: Sue Hill Recruitment and Services Limited
Country: United Kingdom
Human Resources Researcher / Administrator
Immediate Temp to Perm role to work in the City for well established
H.R. Consultancy with direct client contact.
Recruiter: Glen Recruitment
Country: United Kingdom
Senior Business Research Analyst
Experience in 4 areas: expertise data collection, analytical skills,
exceptional writing skills, good project & people management skills.
Recruiter: Strategic Insight Group
Country: United States
[The above jobs are paid listings]
NB: These are just a selection of information-related jobs in the
Jinfo database . Receive the latest job
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Jinfo -- the best place for information-related job vacancies.
* JOB SEARCHING? -- Free search and sign up to the Jinfo Newsletter
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TIPS ARTICLE
"Beyond Online: In-Depth Report from SLA"
By Shirl Kennedy
Every once in a while, I think, it's not a bad idea to venture outside
your personal comfort zone. For me, that means getting away from the
computer. I spent my formative professional years as a newspaper
reporter, back when dinosaurs roamed the earth and there was no
Internet, but I am woefully out of the loop these days when it comes
to offline information gathering - eg, talking to people. Which is why
I chose to attend the three-part presentation 'Beyond Online' at the
Special Libraries Association 2007 conference.
The programme description promised: 'A comprehensive competitive
intelligence (CI) program requires competitor profiles that go beyond
a traditional online search for trade industry news. Attendees will
learn how to gather intelligence while attending trade shows and
exhibitions (and creating a strategy for maximizing your time at those
events); techniques for convincing your organization's sales force to
provide intelligence on competitor products gleaned during visits to
customers' facilities; and how strategic searching of patent
applications and awards can strengthen your competitor profiles.'
Here's how it delivered.
Conference and Trade Show Intelligence
--------------------------------------
Anne Barron is the president of ABComm , a
Canadian firm that provides exhibit management and event marketing
services as well as competitive intelligence. Her presentation,
Conference and Trade Show Intelligence, explained how events like this
can be mined for the type of information you are unlikely to find
anywhere else.
A conference/trade show is essentially in the public domain.
According to Barron, who cited Center for Exhibition Industry Research
data, 60% of attendees are there for the first
time, which means you may be exposed to new viewpoints, different
perspectives, etc. Attendees, she explained, 'tend to be open to new
ideas' and 'are quite used to being asked for their opinion'.
Additionally, she said, 34% of attendees are senior executives; these
are people you would not normally have direct access to under other
circumstances. Also, at events like this, you have an opportunity to
talk to your competitors (or your client's competitors) as well as
competitors' customers. And there are likely to be members of the
media and analysts on site as well.
Because these events are such rich environments, Barron said, they
provide the opportunity to 'gather in 2-4 days what it would normally
take you 6-12 months' to obtain. Be aware of:
* New product launches. These generally take place at one key industry
event each year
* Who is visiting a competitor's booth. Also observe what is going on
in the booth - ie, technology problems, squabbling employees, etc.
* Overheard cell phone conversations - ie, someone conversing with the
home office while on a conference shuttle bus
* Theatre demos - 'What is being pushed?'
* Traffic patterns on the exhibit floor, as well as quiet vs. busy
times. 'No one wants to be first and no one wants to be the last to
leave.'
* Key products, which are usually displayed at the back of an exhibit
booth because the vendor would like you to 'show your commitment' by
actually walking into the booth
* Product literature. 'If you don't see any, ask.'
* Where you choose to sit during a presentation. Sit up front if you
want a chance to talk to a speaker afterwards. 'Loose cannon'
speakers can be a valuable source of information.
Above all, these industry events are a key venue for face-to-face
communication. 'I love networking where there is food and booze,'
Barron said. 'People talk.' She advised mingling - floating in and
out of different conversations rather than sticking with a particular
group.
If possible, Barron recommended obtaining several different badges -
eg, exhibitor, delegate, daily pass - which may give you access to
different areas and events. But, she said, you should 'never conceal
your identity or misrepresent yourself or your organization'.
Patents and Competitive Intelligence
------------------------------------
'Patents show factual information ... true commitment on the part of
the organization,' said speaker James L. Grant of the Global Legal
Information Science Team in Pfizer's Corporate Legal Patent
Department. 'You are hooking into data that is extremely concrete.'
According to one EU statistic, he said, 80% of the technical
information in patents is not found anywhere else. Points to
consider:
* Look at the images in the patent document. 'Often, a picture says a
thousand words to your client.'
* 'The value of patents is reflected in the investments.' Roughly
$800 million is required to develop a prescription drug through all
stages
* Use the patent collections in Dialog or STN to rank inventors (eg,
key people working in field) and patent owners (key players).
Techniques for Convincing Your Sales Force to Provide Intelligence
------------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen Schulz - Line of Sight, LLC
- spent a number of years as a sales professional prior to becoming a
CI consultant. So he knows that the sales force can be a rich source
of valuable information; they see and hear plenty during customer site
visits. But you must make it worth their while to provide this
information. Tell them why you need it and how it can work to their
benefit, and 'cultivate trust that you will treat that information
properly'.
If you don't communicate with the sales team, they feel like their CI
contributions go into 'The Black Hole'. That's why it's important to
provide feedback. Schulz recommends integrating this information into
sales meetings, etc, since it gives the sales reps a chance to share
their expertise. Also, he said, 'Salespeople as a rule are very
recognition-motivated. A little bit of recognition can go a long,
long way.' So when they share information with you, don't forget to
send a thank you note or e-mail, with a copy to the boss. Other hints
and tips:
* Be specific about what you want in terms of information so you don't
get a lot of 'junk'. Tell them what you want, want to ask for, what
to say - eg, 'I heard a rumour the other day that ...'
* If you're starting a sales force CI programme from scratch, pilot
the concept with a few reps first. Among other things, it's a good
way to 'turn them into advocates'
* Remove obstacles to make it easy to contribute. Provide tools such
as a discussion guide, comparison form, checklist, contact
information, field on a CRM form, etc
* Consider making it mandatory to contribute information - eg, a
policy that is enforced. Make it an expectation of the job.
A Competitive Intelligence Magazine article by Schulz, "Capturing CI
Through Your Sales Force", is available at
(PDF; 27 KB).
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Shirl Kennedy is the chief editor/compiler of DocuTicker
, a daily hand-picked selection of
resources, reports and publications from government agencies, NGOs,
think tanks and their public interest organizations. Shirl can be
reached at .
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On the Ticker: Use DocuTicker for Full-Text Resources
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Subscribe to the weekly ResourceShelf Newsletter for highlights,
capture the DocuTicker RSS feed, or visit daily.
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*** Join the Job Seekers ***
Information-related jobs at Jinfo can put you in a new position this
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REVIEW
"Duct Tape Marketing: The World's Most Practical Small
Business Marketing Guide"
Written by John Jantsch
Reviewed by Christine Hamilton-Pennell
If you work or own a small businesses, or operate a service-related
unit within a larger organisation, you'll find the practical advice in
"Duct Tape Marketing" of immense value. Author John Jantsch has
developed his marketing system through more than 20 years of coaching
and consulting with small business owners and independent
professionals.
Jantsch defines marketing as 'getting people who have a specific need
or problem to know, like, and trust you'. The customer ultimately
determines what a business is selling - it doesn't sell goods and
services, but solutions to problems. In Jantsch's view, every business
is actually a marketing business. The strength of his approach is his
focus on strategy rather than '101 great marketing ideas'. To be sure,
he offers plenty of practical tips and suggestions, but he wants to
make sure that business owners understand their core strategy first.
That is, understanding what makes your business different from others
and communicating that difference.
The goal of marketing, Jantsch says, is not to sell but to educate
prospects about what a business has to offer and how it provides
solutions to their problems. Jantsch walks through the steps involved
in creating an educational marketing kit. He provides well-researched
advice about how to build a content-driven website that 'acts as a
tool to integrate and connect all of your marketing communication and
education'. He competently discusses how to draw traffic to a business
website through search engine optimisation, paid advertising, local
search options and the use of blogs to demonstrate expertise.
He also focuses on lead generation and conversion. A business should
deliver its core message through as many vehicles as possible.
Businesses get the most leverage from '2-step advertising'. In this
model, a print ad offers the reader a free or low-cost information
piece or service that is valuable to the target market. The business
then captures the contact information of respondents. They
automatically become qualified 'prospects' worthy of further marketing
efforts.
The book addresses specific marketing techniques as well. Jantsch
believes that direct mail is the ideal medium for small businesses,
but only if the message is highly targeted and the advertising piece
is sent to a list of clients that matches the ideal target profile. He
describes how to write a 'sticky sales letter', how to develop a
consistent client contact strategy, and how to develop 'earned media
attention'. He provides sound advice about how to get a reporter's
attention, how to develop a good pitch letter, and what elements to
include in an effective press release. He also provides advice for the
media interview and how to write articles that establish a business
owner's expertise.
Finally, Jantsch discusses how to turn prospects into clients and
clients into partners. Again, his focus is on educating the client
rather than selling to him or her. He describes a successful lead
conversion system that involves the steps of discovering whether a
prospect actually fits a business's target market, making a quasi-
scripted presentation to the client, and using an effective first
purchase transaction process.
Jantsch has produced a readable, practical guide for small business
owners on how to develop an effective marketing system. More than
that, he has provided a strategic framework that any business owner
can use to align their offerings to what is important to their
customers and to present their products and services in a way that
makes sense to their clients.
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Christine Hamilton-Pennell is an information professional in Denver,
Colorado. She holds a Master's degree in Library and Information
Services from the University of California at Los Angeles and a
graduate certificate in Developing Web-Based Learning Environments
from the University of Colorado at Denver. She has developed online
courses for the library and information community, and has completed
literature reviews for seven state-wide studies examining the impact
of school library media centres on academic achievement. She has also
published in a variety of professional and scholarly journals.
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Related FreePint links:
* Find out more about this book online at the FreePint Bookshelf
* FreePint Marketing Bookshelf
* "On the Verge of Revolution - Open-access Publishing"
By Christine Hamilton-Pennell
* Duct Tape Marketing
Related links:
* Read customer comments and buy this book at Amazon.co.uk
or Amazon.com
Propose an information-related book or resource for review today. Send
details to Monique Cuvelier, editor of FreePint .
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FEATURE ARTICLE
"SLA Special Report: Your Wish Was Our Command"
By Free Pint Limited Staff
Prior to SLA, Free Pint Limited ran a survey across our communities
(particularly FreePint, ResourceShelf, DocuTicker and Jinfo) to get
users' feedback on what we should see and do during the action-packed
conference schedule. We put together the calendar of sessions, created
an online survey and asked you for your feedback.
FreePinters, ResourceShelf/DocuTicker power users and Jinfo job
seekers all came through, and we used your opinions as our guide as
what to attend. You'll see write-ups from the top sessions below.
Here's what we learned from the survey:
* Nearly 85% of respondents are SLA members
* Yet only 41% were planning to attend the conference
* Respondents live in the United Kingdom, throughout Europe, all
across North America ... and even included a handful from Australia.
In the following results, ratings are on a 4-point scale, with 4=very
interested and 1=not interested.
For Monday morning sessions, we offered 4 options for coverage.
Respondents told us to go to:
* Going Local: Secrets to Finding Local Market Information
(2.85 rating)
* The Mobility of Business Information (2.87 rating).
In the afternoon, we had several options across multiple session
times. The top scoring options were:
* Three Stages of Knowledge Management (2.91 rating)
* Embedded Librarians: What is a Traditional Setting? (2.9 rating)
* Competitive Intelligence Around the World (2.82 rating).
Tuesday offered a number of extremely popular options, going by
respondents' interest levels. In the morning, you wanted to know
about:
* Beyond Online (3.23 rating)
* Study Update: Future of Librarians in the Workforce (3.2 rating)
* Knowledge Nexus: The Special Library of the Future (3.15 rating).
The afternoon had fewer but equally compelling sessions. You requested
coverage of:
* Information Professionals Make All the Difference (3.24 rating)
* Knowledge Management in the Fortune 500 (2.8 rating).
By Wednesday, despite the full day of sessions, most of the Free Pint
Limited team needed to leave the event, so we offered fewer options
for what you could ask us to attend. At the top of the list were:
* Best Practices in Competitive Intelligence and Knowledge Management
(3.2 rating)
* Librarians as Knowledge Managers: The View from the Executive Suite
(3.11 rating).
Whilst we still could not get to everything our respondents requested,
your ratings made it much easier to decide where and how to spend our
time. Thanks to all who participated in the survey. We are pleased to
help all our communities experience the opportunity of SLA, regardless
of your travel and conference budget or geographic location. And
maybe, if it's compelling enough, we'll see you next year in Seattle,
for SLA 2008!
SLA 2007 Overview
-----------------
This was my 16th SLA annual conference, which gives me the ability to
take the long view. In 1992, the conference was in San Francisco, and
I was amazed at how big it was. Conference sessions were held in the
convention centre as well as in local hotels. Wherever you looked,
you could spot a conference attendee (just look for the ubiquitous
bag). It was tiring and exhilarating. Back then, it was important to
me to attend as many sessions as humanly possible, but now I put
importance on the content of the sessions and networking.
Over the years, the conference has changed. The keynotes have become
more impressive (especially in staging). The use of technology during
the conference has changed and increased, although we still don't have
wi-fi broadly available. We continue to rely on a bulletin board for
posting messages, but it is not the hub of activity that it used to
be. Now messages are sent and received on laptops and cell phones.
The technology in the exhibit hall has changed and we expect live
demos (not canned). We also expect companies to bring their equipment
(eg, book scanners) rather than just passing out photos and
literature. Even small stands can be a bastion of equipment and
activity.
The conference schedule has changed with the conference now starting
officially on Sunday. This has allowed the conference to make better
use of the time. There are now more workshops and classroom training.
Some are offered during the conference itself, while others are held
on the weekend before. This means that our ability to learn real
applicable skills has increased.
Someone wise said that the more conferences you attend, the more
networking becomes important. At my first conference, I knew very few
people, but since then my network has expanded. This once-a-year
opportunity to catch up with people face-to-face is important and
people who attend the conference seem to revel in the opportunity.
Networking for many starts at the airport while waiting for a ride and
ends as we leave the conference city. Networking helps us find
resources, build safety nets and grow professionally. It is the
people as much as the conference program that keeps attendees coming
back.
Next year, the conference will be in Seattle. We've already been
warned that more changes are afoot. Every change is meant to make the
conference a better experience. Unfortunately, every change requires
a period of adjustment. We've already adjusted to many changes in the
conference, perhaps without realizing it, so these - whatever they are
- should be a breeze. - Jill Hurst-Wahl, Hurst Associates, Ltd.
Dream Jobs of the Future - Diane Goldstein, Hazel Hall,
-------------------------------------------------------
Deb Schwartz, Joel Burger
--------------------------
Many said the discussion didn't focus enough on what these dream jobs
would be, but everyone was relieved to learn that librarians were
included in the future. However, their titles might be different.
Hazel Hall, panel member and senior lecturer at Napier University,
says to look beyond job titles to identify e-information role
opportunities. Be on the lookout for these titles: business analyst,
coach, community and network facilitator, competitive intelligence
officer, data steward, digital project manager and e-learning
facilitator, among others.
Hall, flanked by information recruiters, also said recruiting agencies
would play an increasingly important role in helping jobseekers find
work. As job titles become more enigmatic, recruiters will serve as
stewards and translators for the new work environment. Schwartz,
Burger and Goldstein all said more companies are outsourcing
information work, for which they turn to professional recruiters.
Want to beef up your CV with an advanced degree? Try an MBA, a
linguistics degree, or one featuring ontology and taxonomy. Overall,
become better managers, a weak point according to all panel members.
- Monique Cuvelier
Emerging Markets Intelligence Resources. Gloria Reyes
-----------------------------------------------------
Gloria Reyes offered an excellent overview of the problems associated
with accessing company data on emerging economies and how to overcome
them. Problems include poor company record keeping, company
registration that isn't transparent, data that may be corrupt and
unreliable, small markets due to state holdings and difficulties
associated with verifying the bone fides of individuals, as executives
listed in trade registers, etc, may be proxies. In many countries,
sole proprietorships, partnerships and other privately owned entities
do not have to register, so alternative sources have to be used, such
as trade and craft associations and tax sources. Many large companies
avoid disclosure by registering offshore in Switzerland, for example.
Panama also offers a tax-free zone and companies may be registered
there. Reyes suggested many sources, including:
* NBZ Search Center
* Trade registers
* Financial, accounts
* SkyMinder
* Freedom of Information Portal
* Lowtax.net .
Creative sources, such as social networks for locating people within
specific companies, can also be useful. Particularly recommended were
LinkedIn for US individuals and Xing
for Europeans.
- Pam Foster
Future of Librarians in the Workforce. Jose-Marie Griffiths
------------------------------------------------------------
The session provided an update on the progress of the ongoing IMLS-
(Institute of Museum and Library Services) sponsored study that aims
to: identify future and potential labour shortfalls in the library and
information sector due to retirement, the skills needed to fill these
vacancies, the current and potential capacity of LIS schools to meet
these demands and effective approaches to recruitment and retaining
staff.
Initial findings of the latest round of research reveal some
interesting trends. We're now seeing more remote users of library
services, which means that total usage is increasing, even if visits
to the library are diminishing. The number of non-professional library
staff is also increasing, especially in public libraries where there
has been a large increase in non-professional jobs (IT, etc).
Estimates show that by 2016 there will be a need for 14,120 special
librarians and 26,000 public librarians. More than 4,000 graduates are
becoming available each year, suggesting that a crisis will hit at
some point - a bottleneck is caused by individuals not retiring as
early as originally thought. The number of graduates has been
consistent since at least the last workforce study in 1982.
Clearly, the information profession has some work to do in terms of
attracting and retaining talented students. Another phase of the study
will be approaching high school (pre-university) guidance counsellors
to ensure they are appropriately counselling students into considering
the information field. At the same time, a parallel crisis is emerging
in attracting and retaining faculty to teach in accredited information
at the university level. A dearth of PhD candidates today means no
incoming tenure-track faculty. As programmes are (hopefully)
recruiting more students, they will also have to be creative about
supporting them with dedicated, knowledgeable and enthusiastic
faculty.
When asked about job satisfaction, nearly 38% of those surveyed said
that they would choose the same career again. Professional development
is an issue. When asked about the adequacy or not of their
library/information education, there was general agreement, by
respondents, that they felt well prepared for the first couple of
years, but felt the need for more management education over the next
five years.
Another interesting aspect to the study is its identification of the
increasing 'bleed' between librarianship as a profession and other
jobs and roles. Based on the preliminary data, the number of workers
who are engaged in information functions is 10 times the number of
workers who have a library-specific degree from an accredited
programme.
The study is also examining usage of different types of libraries.
Data gathered to date indicates that libraries - public and
specialised - remain vital. Whilst in-person visits for some
categories of library are flat or (in some cases) decreasing, remote
visits (for the subset of the sample that could report this
information) are increasing. At the same time, it is troubling how
many respondents had to state 'Don't Know' in response to the question
regarding remote access. If we cannot track usage of information
resources, it is difficult to make a compelling case for their
continuation, let alone expansion.
In the question period, we made the observation that the study, funded
in part by the US federal government, is focused specifically on the
US workforce. Yet the information profession is international -
workers train in one country but work in another and vice versa;
multinational corporations must staff multinational information
'centres' that may not have a central location. The investigators are
considering some of these issues for future iterations of the study by
asking questions about multinational workforces, as well as cross-
border educational experiences.
An IMLS website provides further information
. - P.F. and Robin Neidorf
Going Local: Secrets to Finding Local Market Information. Marcy Phelps
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Local definitely meant local as Marcy Phelps used the conference's
host city Denver as an example of how to find essential market
information and data. However, many of the types of sources she quoted
can be applied to most major towns and cities. Convention and
visitor's bureaux, chambers of commerce, economic development
agencies, consulates and local government websites, and local
newspapers are available for most areas and can provide good starting-
off points. Connecting with essential people such as local
journalists, editors, chamber representatives, SLA chapter members and
local researchers can also provide valuable leads. A number of wider
sources, most of which were US-based, such as Claritas
, were also provided but, once again,
sources such as censuses, local business sites and community surveys
are available for most countries and provide useful demographic data.
A case study of a fictional for-profit university looking for
sponsorship was provided, along with suggested sources. - P.F.
Knowledge Management in a Fortune 500 Company. Adam Bennington
--------------------------------------------------------------
Adam Bennington presented a case study on the benefits and challenges
in implementing a Knowledge Management programme at State Farm, a
large US insurance company. His presentation looked at the challenges
and cultural changes facing the library since the creation of a
knowledge management centre some three or four years ago. The library
mainly relies on external information, so there was limited experience
in internal document management. The image of the State Farm library
is perceived as an ageing dinosaur but it quickly realised that it
could help the KM unit with document management and so keep itself
more relevant to the organisation. It's generally agreed that neither
the library nor the KM centre has done as well as it could in terms of
collaboration. There's a mistrust of sharing information by some
individuals who cannot see the benefits. Legal issues can also be
touchy - if it's in a written format then it can be discovered. A lack
of staffing and a budget that hasn't been increased since 2003 have
added to the problems.
There was heavy audience participation on the question of KM software,
particularly its shortcomings. SharePoint was mentioned frequently.
However, it was generally agreed that KM is about people and not
software. Although the State Farm Library and KM team approach KM
differently, they are both working towards the same goal - ie,
connecting people to people. - P.F.
Librarians as Knowledge Managers: The View from the Executive Suite.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
David Pollad
------------
David Pollad presented on knowledge management in different types of
organisations, based on his years of experience as the chief knowledge
officer in Ernst & Young's Center for Business Knowledge. His remarks
were grounded in research, but he also shared resonant anecdotal
titbits, such as the client executive who once asked, 'Do you know
what a knowledge worker is, and do we have any on staff?'
To demonstrate the power of the information professional as a
knowledge manager, Pollad offered up two archetypes of organisations
in terms of their orientation to knowledge management. The first is
still in old-world mode: short-term planning, focus on risk and
profit, built on hierarchies and seeing workers as motivated by
promotions or raises. The second is the new world of knowledge
management, characterised by the following:
* Long-term planning
* Focus on agility and opportunity
* Peer-to-peer and collaborative working styles
* Networks rather than hierarchies
* Motivation through personal satisfaction as well as promotion.
Knowledge managers in old-style companies have to focus on pleasing
the executives, while in forward-looking companies, they can focus on
pleasing the frontline workers.
Pollard also provided a handy comparative chart of what matters in
information practice and knowledge management today:
PAST FOCUS PRESENT FOCUS
---------- -------------
Know 'what' Know 'who'
Building collections Building connections
Content Context
'Just in case' 'Just in time'
- R.N.
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A look back at what FreePint covered at this time in previous years:
* FreePint No.208 22nd June 2006. "The Rise of DocuTicker: So Many
Reports, So Little Time" and "Technology and Industrial Innovation
Resources on the Web"
* FreePint No.185 30th June 2005. "An Insider's View of Google
Answers" and "Promoting Information and Search Skills"
* FreePint No. 162 1st July 2004. "Trends in Business Information
Provision and Use" and "GIS Enabling the Internet"
* FreePint No.139 26th June 2003. "GIS Enabling the Internet" and
"Searching Free Trade Mark Databases on the Web"
* FreePint No.115, 27th June 2002. "RSI and the Library and
Information Science Professional"
* FreePint No.90, 21st June 2001. "Do you Google?" and "Electronic
Health Information : A boon and a curse!"
* FreePint No.65, 22nd June 2000. "Internet Intelligence - analysing
web-sites for competitive intelligence" and "WAP Technology and
Services"
* FreePint No.41, 24th June 1999. "Answering back" and "Finding Links
to the Past: archaeological resources on the Web"
* FreePint No.17, 25th June 1998. "Finding information products and
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